Oil rises to three-week high on Middle East tensions
Brent crude LCOc1 futures for May delivery rose $1.75 to $67.80 a barrel, a 2.7 percent gain by 12:09 p.m. EDT, their highest level since late February. US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude CLc1 futures for April delivery rose $1.72 to $63.78 a barrel, a 2.8 percent gain.
The more active May US crude futures CLc2 rose $1.76 to $63.89 a barrel.
“Geopolitics has come to the fore in today’s trading session, not least because the Saudi crown prince is on an official visit to the U.S. where the issue of Iran is expected to be on the agenda,” said Abhishek Kumar, senior energy analyst at Interfax Energy’s Global Gas Analytics in London.
Saudi Arabia called the 2015 nuclear deal between Iran and world powers a “flawed agreement” on Monday, on the eve of the meeting between Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and U.S. President Donald Trump.
Trump has threatened to withdraw the United States from the accord between Tehran and six world powers, raising the prospect of new sanctions that could hurt Iran’s oil industry.
Worries about falling production in Venezuela, whose output has been halved since 2005 to below 2 million barrels per day (bpd) PRODN-VE due to an economic crisis, also supported oil markets.
The International Energy Agency said last week Venezuela was “vulnerable to an accelerated decline” and that the Latin American country could trigger a renewed drawdown in stocks.
However, increased output in the United States, Canada and Brazil has capped oil price gains. The ramped up production threatens to undermine cuts made by the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries in an effort to draw down a global supply glut.
Appetite for U.S. crude is adding to the headache facing OPEC. A widening discount of WTI to Brent crude makes it more attractive for foreign refiners to process U.S. oil. Brent is the benchmark for several Middle East and other global crudes.
The premium of Brent crude to WTI WTCLc1-LCOc1 rose above $4 a barrel on Tuesday.
Market participants will look to data from industry group the American Petroleum Institute to provide further indications of U.S. supply. Analysts expect the data, scheduled to be released at 4:30 p.m. EDT, to show that U.S. crude inventories rose for the fourth straight week.
Gasoline futures on the New York Mercantile Exchange RBc1 rose 2.7 percent in Tuesday’s session to a high of $1.9769 per gallon, their highest since August 2017.
Data from market intelligence firm Genscape showed gasoline inventories in the New York harbor region fell by about 1.1 million barrels last week, traders who saw the data said.
